PDA

View Full Version : More ado about wheels


Wobbly
15-01-2005, 11:14 PM
When starting out on your own motard project, the first question that normally comes up is what to do about wheels .... there are several options, but the most common are either to lace up a new set of 17 inch rims to your existing hubs, building some dedicated spoked wheels using additional components or adapting some road bike wheels to suit.

The cheapest and easiest option is the first, which is simply to order some new rims, a couple of matching spoke kits and have your existing rims un-laced and the new ones fitted up. Cost wise you'll probably be looking at around $350 for a front 3.5" rim and $450 for a rear 4.25/4.5" rim from a well known manufacturer (such as Excel, etc), plus spoke kits at around $100 each end. If you're confident enough to lace them up yourself then the rest is free, otherwise you'll need to talk to your local offroad shop to see how much they'll charge you to do it, but it shouldn't be deadly.

If you prefer to keep your original wheels to be able to swap back to the more dirt oriented setup, then you'll need to make up an additional set of wheels. If money is constrained then you can do the first option and then have some spare time to hunt down an original set of hubs and then lace up your old rims and spokes to them again. Otherwise, if you want to avoid excess lacing and re-lacing of wheels, then the best bet is to make up a new set of dedicated 17" wheels right from the start.

When building new wheels you can either order the bits and do them yourself (or have your local shop make them up for you), or buy them pre-built. Pre-built wheels are normally at a price premium, but do have a lower hassle-factor with everything ready just to bolt straight on to your bike. Otherwise you'll need to find yourself some appropraite hubs and buy the rims and spoke kits as described above. As for hubs, you can either go for a set of billet hubs from manufacturers such as Talon, etc or for your bike manufacturer's OEM hubs.

At first the OEM hubs seem a lot cheaper, but by the time you add the necesary bearing and seal kits (which the billet kits normally ship with), the cost different narrows significantly. However, although stronger, the billet hubs are in effect heavier, so the OEM hubs do have some advantage. If you can find some hubs at a wrecker, however, that might provide a well priced way out (especially if the rims are already buckled as you won't be needing these). If you want the ultimate bling factor though, billet is the way to go, as you can get them pre-anodized in a variety of different colours to suit your bike as well as choice of rim colour.

The final option which is preferred by some is to adapt some wheels from a sports bike of similar desired rim width. Common in this are RGV wheels, which are the desired 3.5" and 4.25" front and rear sizes, both in 17" diameter. These can often be had reasonably cheaply at wreckers, meaning that they are often seen as the cheaper alternative to building spoked wheels. However, when doing this a couple of things must be kept in mind - firstly, unless you are a competent machinist you'll need to pay someone to adapter the wheels to fit. The fronts usually just need appropriate spacers made up, but the rears are quite often more problematic, needing the hubs to be machined down and the cush area adapter or a solid cush adapter plate put in place to save room. Another problem is that chain rub may be more of an issue with cast wheels as you cannot offset the rim from the hub like you can with a spoked wheel in order to tailor its 'lie' in between the rear arms.

Once fitted, these cast wheels have the additional drawback of being somewhat more fragile than spoked rims (as the spokes flex and provide a sort of internal 'suspension' to the wheel, as long as all the spokes are in good order and of the appropriate tension!). This isn't a problem for road riding, as its very rare to dent road rims on normal road riding, but if you're considering doing any supermoto racing or taking on any jumps, then you'd better think twice about doing that with your cast wheels on....!

So there you have it, some options, and a variety of prices. Re-lacing your original hubs is the quickest and easiest way to quickly get yourself going, but you do loose the dirt outfit, or will need to re-lace new hubs later on. Build wheels are the most expensive but least hassle, but DIY wheels can still be built at a cheaper cost with the correct bolt-together parts for fairly little hassle. Finally cast wheels are an option if you want to do it as cheap as possible and have some machining skills, or if you come upon a set at a bargain basement price.

Wobbly
15-01-2005, 11:23 PM
Two additional things to mention....

Another off-the-shelf option to consider are also OEM supermoto wheels. These are generally available when there is a factory supermoto already offered by the factory using either your bike or a bike with compatible wheels that either bolt straight on or just need other simple adapters made up. This is common with bikes such as the KTM LC4, for which off the shelf wheels can be ordered directly from the manufacturer, either for your own KTM or another bike that shares similar axel diameter and hub width. These such OEM wheels have the added advantage of sometimes coming with an inbuilt cush drive, which gives your tranny an easier time on the road. If you get offered some cheap OEM SM wheels but have different axel diameter, don't fret, as you might still be able to get them to fit up with a different choice of bearing with the same OD but a more appropriate ID.

The second point of interest is that one advantage of cast wheels that should also be mentioned is that a standard sports bike 4 piston from brake caliper will bolt straight on. With spoked wheels this isn't the case, as the calipers are usually at least 80mm wide which will foul on your spokes, meaning you need to locate a more dedicated (and expensive!) supermoto 4 piston caliper if you can't get along with either the standard brake setup or an oversized front brake disc and a relocation bracket for the standard 2 piston slide-pin caliper from your dirt bike.

But brakes will be covered a little bit later and in more detail....

Flash
16-01-2005, 09:31 AM
You can also get a variety of road tyres to suit the standard rims for anyone starting off and wanting an idea of what the talk is about.

bing
21-09-2005, 11:16 AM
I have a DR650 (03 model) that I am going to do a bit of street motarding on. The standard rear wheel is a 17inch. I have bought some OEM hubs and a OEM rear wheel from a wreckers. The plan is to lace the front hub into the rear rim which admittedly is only a 2.5. Therefore I'm guessing that if I use a 110 front and a 140-150 rear tyre this should keep things in balance. I'll be lacing the rear hub into a new 4 0r 4.25 rim.

Am I way out on any of the calculations here?

Wobbly
21-09-2005, 12:04 PM
You're sounding about right, you could stick a 110 on the front with a 2.5" rim. There's a tyre/rim fitting guide available here:

http://www.dropbears.com/u/utilities/tyrerim.htm

A 4" rear and a 140 would likely be a good combo I'd think...

Muzzard
21-09-2005, 06:02 PM
Sounds feasible to me too mate ...
Needing rim for the rear then? ;)

bing
22-09-2005, 02:28 PM
Thanks but I'm now in limbo waiting for the wheels. 3 weeks today and I'm starting to get impatient!